25 June 2010

India's Rate of Industrialisation/Modernisation Since 1991

A country's GDP growth rate can be taken as a measure of its rate of industrialisation/modernisation (I/M). After Independence, India opted for an inefficient industrial system - socialism - and industrialised/modernised at an average rate of 3.5% per year. More than four decades later (in 1991) we switched to an efficient industrial system - capitalism. Here are the results:

Year
Rate of Industrialisation/Modernisation
1991
1.06%
1992
5.48%
1993
4.77%
1994
6.65%
1995
7.57%
1996
7.56%
1997
4.05%
1998
6.19%
1999
7.39%
2000
4.03%
2001
5.22%
2002
3.77%
2003
8.37%
2004
8.28%
2005
9.35%
2006
9.67%
2007
9.06%
2008
6.07%

Notice how the rate of I/M increased to 7%+ in the mid-1990s and later to 9%+ in the mid-2000s.

Source: World Bank (via Google public data)

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